- Ph.D. in Sociology, December
1974. The Ohio State University. Areas of Specialization: criminology,
criminal justice organizations, deviant behavior, phenomenology.
- M.A.
in Sociology, December 1970. The Ohio State University. Areas of
Specialization: criminology, deviant behavior, methodology and social
theory.
- B.B.A.
in Marketing, May 1969. The University of Notre Dame. Specialization:
operations research (computer modeling and real world simulations).
